March 2016 — April 2016
It Isn't All Horror Stories for Women in Tech (Apr 3, 2016)
It's not all horror stories for women working in tech. The problem
is, the positive stories often aren't as visible. Two Facebook
engineers -- Zainab Ghadiyali and Erin Summers -- set out to solve
that problem. They launched a site called wogrammer to spotlight
female engineers and change the conversation surrounding women in
tech. "I'm tired of being asked, 'What are the unfortunate things
that have happened to me as a woman in tech?'" said 31-year-old
Summers, who works on Oculus. "We'd much r...
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Growth in Computer Science Driven by Student Interest, Societal Need (Apr 2, 2016)
Reflecting a growing enrollment and a burgeoning interest in
computer science from disciplines across the campus, Princeton
University is expanding its computer science faculty by more than
30 percent. The expansion, outlined in an essay this month by
University President Christopher L. Eisgruber, will add 10
tenure-track positions to the department's current roster of 28
such positions. The department plans to begin hiring the new
faculty members immediately, and the University will raise funds...
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Morphing Metal Shapes Future of Soft Robotics (Apr 2, 2016)
Imagine an aircraft that could alter its wing shape in midflight
and, like a pelican, dive into the water before morphing into a
submarine. Cornell University engineering professor Rob Shepherd
and his group might help make that futuristic-sounding vehicle a
reality. The key is a hybrid material featuring stiff metal and
soft, porous rubber foam that combines the best properties of both
-- stiffness when it's called for, and elasticity when a change of
shape is required. The material also has th...
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Clubs Shift Girls' Perception of Computer Science (Apr 1, 2016)
Eighth-grader Quincy Houghton said she knows exactly what she wants
to study in college: English and computer science. Quincy's goal is
to translate her learning into writing storylines for video games
that she expects to create someday. Quincy is among the 30 girls
participating in the Girls Who Code club that started in January at
Fischer Middle School in Aurora. Girls Who Code is a national
nonprofit organization working to close the gender gap in the
technology and engineering fields by help...
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Sally Ride Science at UC San Diego Lifts Off with Innovative Summer Program (Apr 1, 2016)
Delivering on the late astronaut Sally Ride’s pioneering spirit, UC
San Diego today announced the official launch of Sally Ride Science
at UC San Diego with a slate of summer workshops in science,
technology, engineering, art and math, or STEAM, aimed at young
women in middle school and high school. The program is the result
of a partnership agreement between UC San Diego and Sally Ride
Science, an education company that Ride and her longtime partner,
Tam O'Shaughnessy co-founded with three fr...
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Recovering Lost History (Mar 31, 2016)
The story in this podcast revolves around a collaboration of social scientists, humanities scholars, and digital researchers directed at using advanced computing to find and understand the historical experiences of Black women by searching two massive databases (HathiTrust and JSTOR) for written works from the 18th through the 20th centuries. The team also is developing a common toolbox that can help other digital humanities projects.
Microsoft Teams with Rhode Island to Bring Computer Science to Every High School in the State (Mar 31, 2016)
A unique partnership between Microsoft and Rhode Island aims to
bring computer science classes to every high school in the state by
the end of next year — a new step in an effort to put computer
science in the same league as math and science in schools across
the country. The partnership was announced by Microsoft and Rhode
Island along with the University of Rhode Island, Brown University
and the Rhode Island teachers’ union. It will leverage an existing
program, sponsored by Microsoft, cal...
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Tiny Chip that Powers Itself from Radio Waves (Mar 30, 2016)
Dutch scientists have developed a tiny sensor powered by the radio
waves it uses to communicate information. Such sensors could help
advance the nascent Internet of Things industry, researchers at
Eindhoven University of Technology said. Increasingly tiny chips
that measure temperature, light, and air pollution are being
deployed around cities and in smart homes and offices. One the
biggest hurdles is to make these sensors battery-free. "We don't
want hundreds of these sensors around our homes i...
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JavaScript Most Popular Language (Mar 30, 2016)
According to the latest Stack Overflow developer survey, JavaScript is the most popular programming language and Rust is most loved. Stack Overflow, the popular question-and-answer community site for developers, today released the results of its annual developer survey, which indicates, among other things, that JavaScript is the most popular programming language among respondents.
Solving Silicon Valley’s Gender Problem (Mar 29, 2016)
A year ago, in March 2015, many of us were transfixed by the
spectacle of Ellen Pao’s discrimination lawsuit against the VC firm
Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers. While the jury rejected Pao’s
claims, Kleiner Perkins didn’t come out unscathed: Testimony
revealed a startling lack of diversity and pervasive sexism, not
just in venture capital but throughout Silicon Valley. This wasn’t
what we expected from an industry that claimed to be inventing the
future. When women started talking, it ...
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The Path to a STEM Job Starts in Elementary School (Mar 29, 2016)
When you think of STEM, it’s likely you think of science,
technology, engineering, and math, all rolled into one. At Kankakee
Schools in Illinois, the STEM program aims to do a lot more than
teach four topics: We want our students to apply what they learn in
real-life settings. According to projections by STEMconnector.org,
by 2018, the U.S. will need 8.65 million workers in STEM-related
jobs. As a district, we have to ensure that our graduates are
prepared for life after formal education and ...
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IU Co-leads Project to Help Researchers Explore Big Data in HathiTrust Digitized Library (Mar 28, 2016)
Illinois English professor Ted Underwood wants to know how the
language describing male and female characters in works of fiction
has changed since the late 18th century. He’s using data-mining
tools to gather information from thousands of books to answer that
question. The problem, though, is that books published after 1922
are still under copyright protection and their content can’t be
shared freely online. "There are hundreds of thousands of books out
there, and we don’t talk about them...
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New Technique Wipes Out Unwanted Data (Mar 28, 2016)
Machine learning systems are everywhere. They predict the weather,
forecast earthquakes, provide recommendations based on the books
and movies we like, and even apply the brakes on our cars when
we’re not paying attention. To do this, software programs in these
systems calculate predictive relationships from massive amounts of
data. The systems identify these predictive relationships using
advanced algorithms—a set of rules for solving math problems—and
“training data.” This data is th...
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SXSW Highlights Bright and Dark Tech Futures (Mar 27, 2016)
Visions of the future clashed during South By Southwest (SXSW) Interactive in Austin, as some experts saw an uncertain future, some saw an unbounded future and some were frustrated by the present. As for uncertainty, the worlds of big data, artificial intelligence and government are just beginning to collide, and public policy decisions made now will cast shadows far into the future, panelists agreed at a session titled, Data Ethics in the Age of the Quantified Society.
XSEDE Resources Help Confirm LIGO Discovery (Mar 27, 2016)
Scientists have for the first time detected gravitational waves,
ripples in the fabric of space-time hypothesized by Albert Einstein
a century ago, in a landmark discovery announced in February 2016
that touts a new era in astrophysics. Einstein in 1916 proposed the
existence of gravitational waves as an outgrowth of his
groundbreaking general theory of relativity, which depicted gravity
as a distortion of space and time triggered by the presence of
matter. But until now scientists had found onl...
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FBI Warns on Risks of Car Hacking (Mar 26, 2016)
The FBI and the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
have added their voices to growing concerns about the risk of cars
being hacked. In an advisory note it warns the public to be aware
of "cybersecurity threats" related to connected vehicles. The
public service announcement laid out the issues and dangers of car
hacking. "Modern motor vehicles often include new connected vehicle
technologies that aim to provide benefits such as added safety
features, improved fuel economy and great...
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Robot Learning Companion Offers Custom-Tailored Tutoring (Mar 26, 2016)
Parents want the best for their children's education and often
complain about large class sizes and the lack of individual
attention. Goren Gordon, an artificial intelligence researcher from
Tel Aviv University who runs the Curiosity Lab there, is no
different. He and his wife spend as much time as they can with
their children, but there are still times when their kids are alone
or unsupervised. At those times, they'd like their children to have
a companion to learn and play with, Gordon says. T...
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A Google Computer Victorious Over the World's 'Go' Champion (Mar 25, 2016)
A Google computer clocked its third consecutive victory over Lee
Se-dol, the long-reigning global champion of the world's most
complex board game. That win makes the machine the clear winner in
a best-of-five series. The achievements of the Google DeepMind
computer, AlphaGo, are considered a significant advancement in
artificial intelligence. "To be honest, we are a bit stunned," said
Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, after AlphaGo's third win. "We
came here to challenge Lee Se-dol, as we want...
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Your Optimized Brain: Exploring the Frontier of Neurostimulation (Mar 25, 2016)
From Hercules to Superman, humankind has always been fascinated by
characters who defy the natural limits of the human body.
Scientists haven’t yet figured out how to give us flight, but we
know that increased cognition, strength and motor function are all
possible using neurostimulation. This technology, which carefully
applies magnetic or electrical energy to the brain, can make us
stronger, faster, smarter and more agile — if not quite
superheroes. Neurostimulation products are finally re...
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There's a Flexible Material That Can Make You Invisible to Radar (Mar 24, 2016)
When most people think of invisibility cloaks, they think of
something from Harry Potter, donning a fabric that makes you blend
right into the background. That might help you sneak into the
restricted section of your school library, but that won’t fool
radars. A team of engineers at Iowa State University published a
research paper detailing the use of flexible metamaterials —
man-made materials that have properties not found in nature — to
cloak objects from microwave radar detection.The t...
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Thomas Sterling: ‘Why We Want to be Part of OpenHPC’ (Mar 24, 2016)
The Indiana University Center for Research in Extreme Scale
Technologies has been part of the OpenHPC community effort since it
was launched in November 2015. In a recent Q&A with OpenHPC,
Professor Thomas Sterling, associate director and chief scientist
of CREST, explains the basis for the partnership. As the father of
Beowulf clusters, developed in collaboration with Don Becker,
Professor Sterling has experienced first-hand the singular power of
community-wide involvement. He sees a similar po...
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Emails and Tweets Help Drive Climate Change (Mar 23, 2016)
Even email and social network campaigns used to promote Earth Hour,
the annual symbolic dimming of lights to fight global warming, are
inevitably contributing to climate change. In the 10th edition of
the World Wild Fund for Nature, an NGO-backed event that raises
awareness on climate change effects, the world’s landmark monuments
and participating establishments will go dark at 8:30 p.m. their
local time for a whole hour. Along with the activity comes the call
to adjust lifestyles to slash pe...
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What Will a Driverless Future Actually Look Like? (Mar 23, 2016)
There is a growing consensus that autonomous vehicles (AVs) will
soon be a reality. The debate today centers not on whether, but how
soon, AVs will be commonplace on our roads. But for all the buzz
surrounding AVs, many details about what a driverless future will
look like remain unclear. Which business models will work best for
the commercialization of AVs? Which AV usage models will be most
appealing for consumers? Which companies are best positioned to win
in this new market? These are big qu...
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This New Discovery Could Put Quantum Computers Within Closer Reach (Mar 22, 2016)
One of the obstacles that has kept quantum computers on the distant
horizon is the fact that quantum bits -- the building blocks with
which they're made -- are prone to magnetic disturbances. Such
"noise" can interfere with the work qubits do, but scientists
announced a new discovery that could help solve the problem.
Specifically, by tapping the same principle that allows atomic
clocks to stay accurate, researchers at Florida State University’s
National High Magnetic Field Laboratory have fou...
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Computer-Assisted Approaches as Decision Support Systems Serving to Combat the Zika Virus (Mar 22, 2016)
Global climate change, international travel and ineffective vector
control programs are aiding the emergence of infectious diseases
globally. The currently expanding Zika virus epidemic is one such
problem. The rapid expansion of this disease to epidemic
proportions in South America in 2015-16 has led the World Health
Organization to declare ZIKV a public health emergency. No drug is
known to treat ZIKV infection; neither do we have any vaccine which
can prevent the spread of the virus. While sc...
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